Investor guide

Portfolio loan or separate DSCR loans for your rentals?

Once you own several rentals, you can finance them one at a time or together under one portfolio loan. Neither is always better. Here is how to tell which one fits your portfolio.

What a portfolio loan is

A portfolio loan, also called a blanket loan, is a single mortgage secured by several rental properties. You close once and make one payment instead of financing each rental separately. Bundling saves real money on fees, often thousands of dollars per property, and it saves you from running five separate closings.

Terms follow the same DSCR framework: up to about 75% of value, a 30-year fixed, no tax returns, and credit minimums starting around 640 to 660.

Not sure which way prices better? We will tell you.

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How lenders underwrite it

Each property is still underwritten on its own numbers: its own rent, taxes, insurance, and HOA. The coverage ratio is calculated property by property, never blended across the portfolio. Each unit counts at its lease rent, or at market rent if it is vacant; lenders reject rents the owner hopes to get and averaged numbers.

That means one weak property can drag the loan down. Sometimes the right move is to leave it out of the portfolio loan and finance it separately, or not at all.

Want each property underwritten on its own numbers? Start here.

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When separate loans win

Portfolio programs usually start around five properties. With fewer than that, separate DSCR loans often price better. Separate loans also make sense when you plan to sell one property soon, or when one property's numbers would weaken the rest.

Only two or three rentals? We will compare separate loans for you.

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When a portfolio loan wins

Five or more rentals with clean, verified numbers. You save fees, close once, and manage one loan. There is no cap on portfolio size: larger portfolios get packaged into multiple portfolio loans, each sized to price well, so one oversized loan doesn't drag down the terms on the whole book.

Plan on about 45 days. A complete, clean property schedule up front is the biggest factor in hitting that.

Five or more clean rentals? Price your portfolio loan.

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Check the values first

Before a portfolio goes to a lender, we compare what you think each property is worth against county records and recent sales. An appraisal that comes back low on two or three properties can blow up a portfolio loan, and it is much cheaper to find that out before the appraisals are ordered.

We check every value before a lender sees it. Start here.

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What the property schedule needs

  • Each address and parcel number
  • Property type, unit count, and occupancy
  • Current rent for each unit, from the lease or market rent if vacant
  • Annual taxes, HOA, and hazard and flood insurance premiums
  • Current loan balances and payoff letters
  • Leases for every occupied unit

Questions


Common questions.

How many properties do I need for a portfolio loan?
Portfolio programs usually start around five. With fewer, separate DSCR loans often price better, and we will tell you which way is cheaper.
Is there a maximum size for a portfolio loan?
No. Larger portfolios are packaged into multiple portfolio loans, each sized to price well.
Can one bad property hurt the whole portfolio loan?
It can, because each property is underwritten on its own numbers. Leaving a weak property out is often the right call.
Can vacant units go in a portfolio loan?
Yes. A vacant unit can qualify on market rent. What lenders will not accept is a rent you hope to get, so each unit is underwritten on its lease, or on market rent if it is vacant.

Ready to compare your options?

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